КРАТКИЙ ОТВЕТ

Грамматика английского языка 4 класс - Книга для родителей к учебнику И. Н. Верещагиной - 2016 год

КРАТКИЙ ОТВЕТ

Типичные ошибки:

- Did you go to school yesterday?

- Yes. => Yes, I did.

Yes, it is. Yes, I did.

Yes, you did. => Yes, I did.

Yes, I went. => Yes, I did.

✓ 1 Ответ на общий вопрос может быть полным и кратким. В русском языке краткий ответ состоит всего из одного слова Да или Нет. В английском языке краткие ответы из одного слова Yes и No возможны, но звучат они не очень вежливо.

Краткий утвердительный ответ строится по следующей схеме:

Yes, + личное местоимение + глагол.1

После Yes ставится запятая.

Is there any water in the cup?

Yes, there is.

Are there any pens in the bag?

Yes, there are.

Have we got five lessons today?

Yes. we have.

Has she got a brother?

Yes, she has.

Can Ann help us?

Yes. she can.

Could Tom skate?

Yes. he could.

Do you live here?

Yes, I do.

Does yuncle work in a bank?

Yes. he does.

Did your grandparents work there?

Yes, they did.

Were. the pets hungry?

Yes, they were.

Was your teacher in the classroom?

Yes. he was.

Shall we have a dictation today?

Yes. we shall.

Will his brother go with us?

Yes, he will.

Краткий отрицательный ответ строится по следующей схеме:

No, + личное местоимение + глагол + not.

После No ставится запятая. Глагол может иметь и полную, и сокращенную форму.

Is there any water in the cup?

No, there is not

No, there isn't

Are there any pens in the bag?

No, there are not.

No, there aren't.

Have we got Jive lessons today?

No, we have not.

No, we haven't.

Has she got a brother?

No, she has not.

No, she hasn't.

Can Ann help us?

No, she cannot.

No, she can't.

Could Tom skate?

No, he could not.

No, he couldn't.

Do you live here?

No, I do not.

No, I don't.

Does your uncle work in a bank?

No, he does not.

No, he doesn't.

Did your grandparents work there?

No, they did not.

No, they didn't.

Were the pets hungry?

No, they were not.

No, they weren't.

Was your teacher in the classroom?

No, he was not.

No, he wasn't.

Shall we have a dictation today?

No, we shall not.

No, we shan't.

Will his brother go with us?

No, he will not.

No, he won't.

✓ 2 Следует обратить особое внимание на вопросы, где подлежащим является местоимение you.

Типичные ошибки:

Were you there? - Yes, you were. => Yes, I was.

Were you there? - Yes, I were. => Yes, I was.

Если в вопросе стоит you, то в ответе, естественно, нужно сказать I (we), и поставить глагол в соответствую щей форме:

Are you eleven?

Yes, I am.

No, I am not.

Were you ready?

Yes, I was.

No, I was not.

Have you got a pet?

Yes, I have.

No, I have not.

Can you dance?

Yes, I can.

No, I cannot.

Could you ski?

Yes, I could.

No, I could not.

Do you like it?

Yes, I do.

No, I do not.

Did you see him?

Yes, I did.

No, I did not.


1 В конце краткого ответа стоит глагол, с которого начинается общий вопрос.






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